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ISO/IEC 42001

ISO/IEC 42001

ISO/IEC 42001 is a management system standard. It certifies an organization’s AI governance: its AI policy, its named roles, its risk and impact processes, and the controls it operates, recorded in a Statement of Applicability drawn from Annex A. A product cannot be 42001 compliant, and Writ does not claim to be. What a product can do is operate specific controls and produce the records an assessor asks for.

That is Writ’s role. When your agents write to real systems, Writ checks every write against your policy before it happens, routes the sensitive ones to a named human sponsor, and keeps a tamper-evident record of every decision. The mapping below covers the Annex A controls Writ supports, what Writ does for each one, and the evidence it leaves behind. Controls Writ does not touch are listed at the end, because an honest Statement of Applicability needs both halves.

The mapping

Annex A controlWhat it asks forWhat Writ doesEvidence produced
A.2.2 AI policyA documented AI policy, approved and appliedYour policy is expressed as machine-enforced rules per verb: ALLOW, DENY, or STEP_UP. Writ enforces the policy at the point of action instead of leaving it in a document.The policy itself, versioned. Every receipt carries the policyVersion that decided it.
A.3.2 AI roles and responsibilitiesNamed roles accountable for AI systemsEvery agent acts under a named human sponsor. Sponsors grant, step up, and revoke. The kill switch and per-principal disable are sponsor actions, attributed to a person.Receipts record sponsorId, agentId, and principalId on every action; revocations are receipts too.
A.4.4 Tooling resourcesDocumentation of the tooling resources an AI system useswrit scan inventories the write surface: every place an agent can mutate state, in code you run and in repos connected through the GitHub App, with a risk class (db, money, auth, email, fs, network) and score per site.Scan manifests per repo and commit, with drift against the previous scan.
A.5.2, A.5.4 Assessing impacts of AI systemsA process that assesses what an AI system can affectWrit does not run your impact assessment. It supplies the technical input assessors usually lack: which writes exist, which move money or credentials, and which are ungated today.The scan’s risk profile: ungated sites ranked by class and score.
A.6.2.5 AI system deploymentControl over how an AI system reaches operationCI attestation manifests and the GitHub App gate what ships: scans run on push and pull request, and a per-installation fail threshold can turn the check run red when ungated writes pass your limit.Check runs with findings, ungated count, Writ Score, and drift headline on the exact commit.
A.6.2.6 AI system operation and monitoringMonitoring of the AI system in operationLive monitoring of agent behavior in production: a streaming feed of every decision, a DENY-only stream for the writes stopped, drift alerts when a new scan changes the write surface.The live audit stream (SSE, SIEM-ready), the dashboard’s action feed, and the Agent Action Report per period.
A.6.2.8 AI system recording of event logsEvent logs recorded across the AI system life cycleEvery decision (ALLOW, DENY, STEP_UP, REVOKE) is written as a receipt in a tenant-specific, hash-chained audit log. Altering a stored receipt breaks the chain and is detectable on demand.Receipts with prevHash and chainHash, verifiable via ./writ verify-chain or GET /v1/receipts/verify. This is the same mechanism that supports NIST SP 800-53 AU-9; see Audit log.
A.8.4 Communication of incidentsA way to communicate AI incidents to interested partiesSTEP_UP decisions page the sponsor by email with the verb, target, purpose, and receipt ID. DENY events stream to your SIEM in near real time.Step-up notification emails (rate-limited per write), the DENY stream, and the receipts behind both.
A.9.2 Processes for responsible use of AI systemsDocumented processes for using AI systems responsiblyResponsible use is enforced, not just documented: an agent can only perform the verbs policy allows, for the purpose stated at check time, and anything marked STEP_UP needs a human grant before it proceeds.Policy plus the complete decision record showing it was followed, action by action.
A.9.4 Intended use of the AI systemThe AI system is used as intendedEvery check binds a verb, a target, and a declared purpose. Grants are purpose-bound: an approval for one purpose does not authorize another, and off-policy writes are denied before they happen.Receipts record verb, target, and purpose for every attempted action, allowed or not.
A.10.2 Allocating responsibilitiesResponsibilities allocated across the AI value chainThe sponsor model allocates responsibility in the record itself: your organization owns the policy, a named sponsor owns each approval, and the agent’s actions are attributed end to end. Third-party and supplier agents are gated by the same checks.Attribution fields on every receipt, plus per-agent and per-sponsor reporting.

What Writ does not cover

Annex A also asks for things no enforcement tool can do for you. Writ does not write your AI policy (A.2), run your impact assessments (A.5), govern your training or operational data (A.7: data quality, provenance, preparation), or manage your supplier contracts (A.10.3, A.10.4). Those stay with your governance program. Writ’s job starts where that program meets running systems: the moment an agent acts.

Using this in your Statement of Applicability

For each control above, Writ is a supporting control inside your AI management system, not the system itself. Your assessor determines applicability and compliance for your deployment, the same as with any control tooling. What Writ changes is the quality of the evidence: instead of reconstructing agent behavior from application logs after the fact, you hand the assessor a complete, tamper-evident record of what your agents attempted, what policy decided, and which human approved the rest.